Azure Managed Disks VS Unmanaged Disks

Managed disks

  • The Azure platform manages the disk and the backing storage
  • You don’t have to worry about storage account limits and thresholds

Unmanaged disks

  • You manually create and manage virtual hard disks (VHDs) in your Storage account
  • You will need to consider account throughput and capacity limits when using this model

Managed disks – Managed disks are the newer and recommended disk storage model. They elegantly solve this complexity by putting the burden of managing the storage accounts onto Azure. You specify the size of the disk, which can be up to 4 terabytes (TB), and Azure creates and manages both the disk and the storage. You don’t have to worry about storage account limits, which makes managed disks easier to scale out than managed discs.

Unmanaged disks – With unmanaged disks, you’re responsible for the storage accounts that hold the virtual hard disks (VHDs) that correspond to your VM disks. You pay the storage account rates for the amount of space you use. A single storage account has a fixed-rate limit of 20,000 input/output (I/O) operations per second. This means that a storage account is capable of supporting 40 standard VHDs at full utilization. If you need to scale out with more disks, then you’ll need more storage accounts, which can get complicated.

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